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North Carolina Bankruptcy Exemptions

BANKRUPTCY FEDERAL EXEMPTIONS ARE NOT AVAILABLE.
All law references are to North Carolina Bankruptcy Code.

All property of the debtor at the time of the filing for bankruptcy (and certain other property to be received in the future) becomes the property of the bankruptcy estate once bankruptcy is filed. This means that the bankruptcy trustee will take control of this property for purposes of satisfying the creditors. HOWEVER, there is certain property which is either excluded or exempt which the debtor will be able to keep. Property or asset exemption are determined based upon your specific situation, personal income and the individual laws of your state.

The best way to determine which property you will be entitled to keep requires a detailed analysis of your unique and personal situation. Although the following Federal and State Bankruptcy Asset Exemption is provided for your information, we highly recommend Finding a Good Bankruptcy Attorney to help guide you through the Bankruptcy Process.

North Carolina Bankruptcy Exemptions

All law references are to North Carolina Bankrutcy Code.

ASSET EXEMPTION DESCRIPTION LAW SECTION

HOMESTEAD

Real or personal property used as a residence, including co-op, up to $18,500; up to $5,000 of unused portion of homestead may be applied to any property.

1C-1601

Property held as tenancy by the entirety may be exempt against debts owed by only one spouse

In re Crouch, 33 B. R. 271
(E. D. N. C. 1983)

INSURANCE

Employee group life policy or proceeds

58-58-165

Fraternal benefit society benefits

58-24-85

Life insurance for children or a spouse.

1C-1601

MISCELLANEOUS

Property of business partnership

59-55

Support that a surviving spouse has received for 1 year up to $10,000.

30-15

Alimony and child support needed for support.

1C-1601

PENSIONS

Firefighters & rescue squad workers

58-86-90

Law enforcement officers

143-166.30(g)

Legislators

120-4.29

Municipal, city & county employees

128-31

Teachers & state employees

135-9, 135-95

Retirement benefits from another state to the extent that they are exempt in that state; Roth IRAs and IRAs.

1C-1601

Tax exempt retirement accounts; Traditional and Roth IRAs up to $1,095,000 per person.

11 U.S.C. § 522

PERSONAL PROPERTY

Clothing, household goods, furnishings, appliances, books, animals, musical instruments and crops up to $5,000 total, plus additional $1,000 per dependent up to $4,000 total (all property must have been purchased at least 90 days before filing); college savings accounts that were established under 26 U.S.C. § 529 up to $25,000. There are some contributions within the prior year that are excluded.

1C-1601

Burial plot up to $18,500, in lieu of homestead.

1C-1601

Health aids

1C-1601(a)(7)

Motor vehicle up to $3,500

1C-1601

Personal injury recoveries for person upon whom the you were dependent for support

1C-1601(a)(8)

Wrongful death recoveries for person upon whom the you were dependent for support

1C-1601(a)(8)

$5,000 of any property, less any amount claimed for homestead or burial plot.

1C-1601

PUBLIC BENEFITS

Public assistance under work first program.

108A-36

Aid to blind

111-18

Crime victims’ compensation

15B-17

Unemployment compensation

96-17

Workers’ compensation

97-21

TOOLS OF TRADE

Tools, books, and implements of trade up to $2,000.

1C-1601

WAGES

Earned but unpaid wages received 60 days before filing for bankruptcy, needed for support

1-362